
The most recent annual resident population estimates for U.S. jurisdictions were released on Tuesday, January 27, 2026. These include a review of the previuos years of the current decade, as well as an estimate of the population aged 18 years and over.
In summary, the total population of Puerto Rico was estimated at 3,184,835 as of July 1, 2025. This represented a reduction of around 18,000 people compared to the previous year 2024 and of about 97,000 fewer people than in 2020. On the other hand, the components of population change considered indicate that from 2024 to 2025 there were about 17,950 births, about 32,857 deaths and a net migration of -2,779 people. You can access the most recent population estimates for Puerto Rico and its municipios in the following section: https://censo.estadisticas.pr/EstimadosPoblacionales.
The following infographic summarizes the published results for Puerto Rico:
Date: June 5, 2025
To amend Article 2.01 of Law 122-2017, as amended, known as the “New Government of Puerto Rico Act”, to include the Puerto Rico Statistics Institute among the entities exempt from the provisions of this Act; and for other related purposes.
San Juan, Puerto Rico. June 4, 2025. The Puerto Rico Statistics Institute (Institute) published a new interactive dashboard that presents key financial indicators for banking institutions operating in Puerto Rico and that are regulated by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). This tool consolidates historical data from 2001 to the present, incorporating the most recent data available, corresponding to the first quarter of 2025.
The dashboard integrates a set of eighteen (18) financial indicators presented in the form of ratios, grouped into two main categories: performance indicators (Performance Ratios) and financial condition indicators (Condition Ratios). A financial ratio is a measure that relates two numerical variables, providing a standardized indicator that facilitates comparative analysis over time and between different entities. Currently, the dashboard includes information from six (6) banking institutions operating in Puerto Rico under FDIC regulation.
Among the Performance Ratios What is included in the dashboard are: Yield on Earning Assets, Cost of Funding Earning Assets, Net Interest Margin, Noninterest Income to Average Assets, Noninterest Expense to Average Assets, Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Loan and Lease Loss Provision to Net Charge-Offs, and Earning Coverage of Net Loan Charge-Offs.
As for the Condition Ratios, the dashboard presents: Earning Assets to Total Assets, Loss Allowance to Noncurrent Loans and Leases, Noncurrent Loans to Loans, Net Loans and Leases to Deposits, Net Loans and Leases to Core Deposits, Leverage (Core Capital) Ratio, Common Equity Tier 1 Capital Ratio, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio, and Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio.
As part of the analytical value provided by this tool, the Institute has developed the calculation of the industry average for each of the indicators included in the dashboard. This average provides an essential statistical reference framework for understanding the aggregate behavior of the sector and allows us to evaluate each institution in relation to the market in which it operates. This facilitates comparative analysis and monitoring of trends in the Puerto Rican banking industry.
“One of the fundamental contributions of this dashboard is to consolidate an extensive and continuous historical series, which allows us to identify structural trends and cycles in the banking industry. This long-term perspective is essential to understand the evolution of Puerto Rico's financial environment and to support more robust economic analyses,” said Dr. Ronald G. Hernández Maldonado, Manager of Statistical Projects at the Institute.
The dashboard is available in the Special Projects section of the Puerto Rico Institute of Statistics portal, under the name of “Financial Indicators-Banks” or through the following direct link: VVisualizing Financial Indicators - Banks.
The Puerto Rico Statistics Institute is an autonomous governmental entity responsible for coordinating the Government's statistical production service to ensure that the data collection and statistics systems, on which public policies are based, are complete, reliable, and have quick and universal access. For more information you can write to preguntas@estadisticas.pr. They can also follow social networks through Facebook (@estadisticas .pr), X (@EstadisticasPR), LinkedIn (Institute of Statistics of Puerto Rico) and Instagram (@institutodeestadisticas) accounts.
Date: June 4, 2025
To amend Article 5 of Law 3-2017, as amended, known as the “Act to Address the Fiscal and Budgetary Economic Crisis to Ensure the Functioning of the Government of Puerto Rico” in order to guarantee the autonomy of the Puerto Rico Statistics Institute in compliance with Law 209-2003, as amended.
Date: June 4, 2025
To create the “Law for the Establishment of Technological Innovation Zones in Municipalities with a High Unemployment Rate”, for the purpose of promoting economic development through the creation of technology and innovation ecosystems in economically depressed regions; providing for incentives, alliances and governance mechanisms; and for other related purposes.
San Juan, PR, May 22, 2025 — The Puerto Rico Statistics Institute (Institute) published the Demographic Observatory, a summary table with graphs on demographic aspects of Puerto Rico. The tool visualizes a series of statistical indicators by demographic components, combining in a single instance the main sources of information that are usually separated. Through simple navigation, you can view recent statistics on Annual Population Estimates, Decennial Censuses, Vital Statistics with Fertility and Mortality indicators, as well as estimates of Migration by various characteristics.
El Demographic Observatory contains a total of twenty-three (23) graphics displayed in the following sections:
El Demographic Observatory is available on the Institute's Census Data and Information page (SDC-PR) at https://censo.estadisticas.pr/node/535. “Fulfilling our mission to guarantee complete, reliable statistics with quick and universal access, we have created a series of simple visualizations that allow us to observe the demographic behavior of the jurisdiction, thus promoting informed and evidence-based decision-making,” said Lanselotte Oliveras, Assistant for Statistical Projects at the Institute.
For his part, Alberto L. Velázquez-Estrada, Senior Manager of Statistical Projects at the Institute, said, “The Demographic Observatory manages to visually centralize several demographic trends in Puerto Rico as conceptualized. In this sense, people can directly consult the behavior of relevant demographic traits that are frequently requested.”
As the leading entity of the State Data Center of Puerto Rico, the Institute manages the SDC portal, which contains the main statistical reports and publications of the U.S. Census Bureau about Puerto Rico, specifically those that are most in demand, such as annual population estimates; the Puerto Rico Community Survey (Puerto Rico Community Survey) and official statistics on Puerto Rico's decennial population and housing censuses, among others. The Puerto Rico SDC portal can be accessed through: https://censo.estadisticas.pr.
The Puerto Rico Statistics Institute is an autonomous governmental entity responsible for coordinating the Government's statistical production service to ensure that the data collection and statistics systems, on which public policies are based, are complete, reliable, and have quick and universal access.
For more information you can visit the website: www.estadisticas.pr or write to preguntas@estadisticas.pr. They can also follow social networks through Facebook (@estadisticas .pr), X (@EstadisticasPR), LinkedIn (Institute of Statistics of Puerto Rico) and Instagram (@institutodeestadisticas) accounts.
Date: May 22, 2025 P. of C. 562: To amend Article 2.01 of Chapter 2 of Act No. 122-2017, known as the “New Government of Puerto Rico Act”, and the first paragraph of Article 3 of Act No. 209-2003, as amended, known as the “Puerto Rico Statistics Institute Act”, for the purpose of including the Puerto Rico Statistics Institute among the entities exempt from the provisions of the above-mentioned Act No. 122 and to express such exclusion in such laws, in order to preserve nature of the Institute of Statistics of Puerto Rico as an autonomous administrative and fiscally independent entity of the Executive Branch of the Government of Puerto Rico; and make technical corrections.