Statistics Institute publishes special report for the prevention of school dropout

Announcements
IEPR
27 March 2026

PRESS RELEASE
DR. MARIO MARAZZI‐SANTIAGO
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

April 13, 2018

INSTITUTE OF STATISTICS PUBLISHES SPECIAL REPORT FOR THE PREVENTION OF SCHOOL DROPOUT

The Puerto Rico Statistics Institute (Institute) today released the special report Early Detection System for School Dropouts for Public High Schools in Puerto Rico: Using Data to Provide Student Support, which provides guidance for the identification and early intervention of students who may be more likely to drop out of school before completing it.

According to the report, although the dropout rate for all grades in Puerto Rico has been decreasing (0.7% in the year 2015-2016 versus 0.9% in the year 2014-2015), the rates by educational level have been consistently higher at the higher level (high school) with 2.3% in the year 2015-2016 versus 0.7% in the intermediate level and 0.1% in the elementary level for that same year. These data justify providing special support to high school students in order to prevent them from dropping out of school.

To access the full report you can visit the following link: 694ec0e7b7a478691ca522cc_IEPR_Perfil_de_Emisiones_Toxicas_2016.pdf

An Early Warning System (EWS) is a series of defined and consistent procedures that, based on student data, allow the teacher to identify early students who are most likely to become school dropouts. “After the student is identified, this system allows the teacher, together with the school management, and subject to available resources, to assign the student one or more interventions with the purpose of reducing the likelihood of dropping out of school, without stigmatizing the student,” explained Dr. Orville M. Disdier, senior manager of Statistical Projects at the Institute and author of the report.

The characteristics or variables that were most important when predicting the probability of dropping out of school were: the results of standardized science tests, grades in English, grades in Spanish and unexcused absences. For example, as soon as a student scores a C in English or Spanish subjects, or accumulates 2 to 4 unexcused absences, they could be classified as having a “moderate risk of desertion”.

On the other hand, as soon as a student scores D or F in English or Spanish subjects, or accumulates a total of 5 or more unexcused absences, they could be classified as having a “high risk of desertion”. Depending on each case, the student may be assigned general or individual interventions. For example, general interventions could include sending written, telephone or electronic communications to parents/guardians and group workshops, and others. On the other hand, individual interventions could include personalized meetings and the assignment of a student mentor, among others.

With the Early Detection System or EWS, for its acronym in English, for School Dropouts, the Institute seeks to empower our teachers and principals with the best that science has to offer, in terms of early detection of students at high risk. As with almost any social problem, prevention is the key and for that we need tools to help us identify those students at risk in a timely manner.

“In order to be fully effective, of course, identification without intervention is totally ineffective. The intervention is up to teachers, principals and more broadly to the Department of Education, subject to the resources available to carry out some of these interventions. The purpose of this report is not to announce the interventions, but rather to identify students using scientific data in a way that is easy to implement in the classroom, and at the same time to appreciate how this knowledge can be used, we present some interventions that have been used in other places successfully and that in some instances already exist in Puerto Rico,” said Dr. Disdier.

For his part, Dr. Mario Marazzi-Santiago, executive director of the Institute, pointed out that Act No. 165-2011 of July 29, 2011 amended Article 1.03 of Law No. 149 of July 15, 1999 (Organic Law of the Puerto Rico Department of Education) in order for the Institute to develop, together with the Department, an EWS for school dropouts. “With the publication of this report, we are complying with our responsibility to the law, and establishing the theoretical and practical bases for the possible establishment, for the first time in Puerto Rico, of an EWS, which would unite us with the more than 31 states and territories of the United States that have this type of system,” said Dr. Marazzi-Santiago.

The Puerto Rico Statistics Institute is an autonomous governmental entity responsible for coordinating the Government's statistical production service to ensure that the data collection and statistics systems, on which public policies are based, are complete, reliable, and have quick and universal access. The IEPR has in its inventory, accessible through www.estadisticas.pr.gov, about 300 statistical products. In addition, it is a custodian and provides access to over 100 data sets or “data sets” through www.data.pr.gov And to over 40 tables and more than 6 thousand indicators through: www.indicadores.pr

In addition, as the leading entity of Puerto Rico's SDC, the IEPR manages the SDC portal, which contains the main statistical reports and publications of the U.S. Census Bureau on Puerto Rico, specifically those that are most in demand, such as annual population estimates; the Puerto Rico Community Survey and official statistics on Puerto Rico's decennial population and housing censuses, among others. The Puerto Rico SDC portal can be accessed through: https://censo.estadisticas.pr/

For more information you can visit our website: www.estadisticas.pr.gov. In addition, you can follow us on social networks through Facebook accounts (Statistics.pr), Twitter (@EstadisticasPR) and LinkedIn (Puerto Rico Institute of Statistics).


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Press Contact: Sandra Morales Blanes (787) 688-0401

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Public participation in the review of the Death Certificate

Public participation in the review of the Death Certificate

They facilitate access to data on femicides in Puerto Rico

They facilitate access to data on femicides in Puerto Rico

Forty feminicides were reported in Puerto Rico between 2021 and 2022

April 26, 2023. San Juan, Puerto Rico. The Puerto Rico Statistics Institute (Institute), through its Platform for Statistics and Indicators on Gender Violence, created a new section entitled “Femicide Statistics”, in order to facilitate access to data that allows, among others, the development of better strategies in the fight against violence against women. This was announced by the executive director of the Institute, Dr. Orville M. Disdier, who indicated that “this tool will allow greater visibility of statistics on femicide in Puerto Rico, as well as frequent and direct updates of the data.” This new section, like the other sections related to statistics on gender-based violence, is available at: Statistics on Gender-based Violence in Puerto Rico.

According to Mariluz Bezares, Manager of Statistical Projects at the Institute and Coordinator of the Puerto Rico Violent Death Notification System (PRVDRS), 23 femicides were registered in Puerto Rico in 2021 and 17 femicides were registered in 2022, for a total of 40. In 2021, six (6) of every 10 homicides of women were femicides and in 2022, three (3) of every 10 homicides of women were femicides.

Other data that emerges from this new tool include:

  • Victims of femicide by firearms
    • In 2021, 61% of intimate femicides were with firearms.
    • In 2022, 77% of intimate femicides were with firearms.
  • Intimate femicides by age group
    • In 2021, 61% of intimate femicides occurred among women aged 25 to 44.
    • In 2022, 54% of intimate femicides occurred among women aged 45 to 64.
  • Nine (9) is the total number of femicides between 2021 and 2022 where the aggressor committed suicide after killing the victim.
    • Of these, eight (8) were in the context of intimate femicide and one (1) was in the context of family femicide.
  • As of March of this year 2023, a total of four (4) cases of femicide have been registered.
  • Of every 100,000 women living in Puerto Rico, two (2) died as a result of homicide.
  • Violent deaths of women:
    • In 2021, there were 67 violent deaths of women and one (1) death of a trans person.
    • In 2022, 84 violent deaths of women were recorded.
  • In 2022, 63% of women's violent deaths were due to homicide, and 36% were due to suicide.
  • In 2022, there was one (1) undetermined violent death.
  • In 2021, there was one (1) homicide of a trans man that is not related to gender reasons.
  • In 2021, 50% of homicides of women were between the ages of 25 and 44.
  • In 2022, 53% of female homicides occurred among women between 25 and 44 years old.

“At the Institute, we remain committed and are determined to explore all possible options and use innovative technology to support efforts to combat gender-based violence in Puerto Rico. It is essential to have accurate and up-to-date information on gender-based violence to design effective public policies that protect women and promote gender inclusion and equity in our society. “, said Disdier.

The data collected and presented by the Institute arise in part as a result of collaboration with various entities, including the Puerto Rico Police Bureau, the Institute of Forensic Sciences and the Demographic Registry of the Department of Health.

The Puerto Rico Statistics Institute is a governmental entity in the executive branch, with fiscal and administrative autonomy, whose main purpose is to ensure that Puerto Rico has complete, reliable statistics that are quickly and universally accessible. To learn more about the Institute of Statistics, you can access the website: www.estadisticas.pr. On social media through Facebook (@estadisticas .pr), Twitter (@EstadisticasPR), Instagram (@institutodeestadisticas) and LinkedIn (Institute of Statistics of Puerto Rico) accounts.

2020 Census Conference

Press Release

Conference on the 2020 Census, process, importance and purpose of data

Free admission to Caguas on Thursday, February 27, 2020

Make Puerto Rico count! is an initiative of the Puerto Rico Institute of Statistics to publicize, through an entire day of conferences, the processes of the Decennial Census that is being carried out during this year 2020, the methodology, the importance and the purpose of the data. This will take place on Thursday, February 27, 2020 at the Criollo Center for Caribbean Science and Technology in Caguas from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Admission is free and includes lunch and poster presentation.

“The census is much more than just a count of people. It provides us with an image of our society that is useful and necessary in decision-making, in effective planning and in the distribution of funds, among other actions. In addition, it helps us to see how our communities have changed over time,” said Alberto L. Velázquez-Estrada, Manager of Statistical Projects at the Puerto Rico Institute of Statistics.

With the participation of census data experts and key field operations personnel from the U.S. Census Bureau, topics related to the census operation and the importance of official population enumeration will be presented, which is considered a unique opportunity in every decade. The topics to be presented are: Decennial censuses and aspects to consider in the current demography of Puerto Rico, by Dr. Judith Rodriguez, former professor of the Graduate Program in Demography of the Medical Sciences Campus of the University of Puerto Rico; Census Operation 2020, by Jeff Behler, director of the New York Regional Office (NYRO) of the U.S. Census Bureau; The Complete Enumeration Committees in Puerto Rico, by Giselle Laffitte, partnership specialist (NYRO) of the U.S. Census Bureau; and Visualization of census data, by the Mr. Gerson Vázquez from Data Viz CMLSO Specialist.

In the same way, the activity will present the panel: Use and relevance of census data for public policy and research, with the participation of Dr. María E. Enchautegui Román from the Youth Development Institute, Dr. Viviana De Jesús Monge from the University of Puerto Rico Rio Piedras campus and Medical Sciences campus, demographer Raúl Figueroa, and planner Yoel Velázquez from Albizu University.

“During the past decade, Puerto Rico experienced a variety of economic, social and natural situations, whose impact and consequences will undoubtedly be reflected in this 2020 Census. This is why it is important to educate ourselves on this topic, so that, when the time comes, an informed analysis of the results can be made. At the Institute, we are 100% committed to the work of the Census,” said the Acting Executive Director of the Institute of Statistics of Puerto Rico, Dr. Orville M. Disdier.

Those interested in participating must register at the following link: https://www.eventbrite.com/e/haz-que-cuentes-puerto-rico-censo-2020-tickets-76454612805

To learn more about the Institute of Statistics, you can access the website: www.estadisticas.pr.gov. On social media through Facebook (@estadisticas .pr), Twitter (@EstadisticasPR) and LinkedIn (Institute of Statistics of Puerto Rico) accounts.